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WindStar Wildlife Garden Weekly
November 13, 2006
November 13, 2006
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Dear Tom,
TomP


NEW NATIONAL MASTER NATURALIST COURSE--After returning from the annual meeting of the Master Naturalist Initative in Flagstaff, AZ, we are putting the finishing touches on our new advanced e-Learning course and will start distributing the course kits before the end of the year. We are now taking pre-registration applications. The first person to register is Janet Kindred, White City, Saskatchewan, Canada. More information will soon be available on WindStar's website. And, you can contact us at wildlife@windstar.org or 301-293-3351

American Elk
















By Jeff Gearino
CASPER, WY-- Animals generally don't respond to those pesky boundaries placed by human society--they pretty much move among private, state, federal and tribal lands across Wyoming.

But ask a wildlife biologist, rancher or farmer, and they'll all say the same thing: Private lands play a hugely important role to wildlife, mostly by providing seasonal range for big game.

A recent University of Wyoming-sponsored "Open Spaces Initiative" report showed private lands are critically important to herd size and viability for Wyoming's six major big game species--Elk, Moose, Antelope, Bighorn Sheep, Mule Deer and White-tailed Deer. (American Elk)

"Clearly, something in the neighborhood of 70 percent of the wildlife in this state spend part or all of their time on private lands," said Bob Budd, executive director of the Wyoming Wildlife and Natural Resources Trust board.

"Development tends to break that landscape up, and when you do... Read On


Black Bear bold

By Doug O'Harra
ANCHORAGE, AK--In a city where bear habitat overlaps site condos and suburban sprawl, assistant state biologist Jessy Coltrane referees between people and wildlife.

She tranquilizes Moose snarled in volleyball nets. Using welder's gloves, she snatches frightened Porcupines from beneath cars in Midtown parking lots. And since she was hired in 2002 as the assistant area biologist for the Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Coltrane has responded to hundreds of bear-in-the-garbage reports. Now her role has expanded.

The 32-year-old biologist has a lifelong fascination with wildlife. The daughter of an oil company pilot, she grew up in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia. As a graduate student, Coltrane studied monkeys hunted by local people who ate them for subsistence in the Peruvian Amazon. She has also monitored endangered sea turtles in the South Pacific, Northern Right Whales in the Atlantic and Ringed Seals off Alaska's North Slope. (Black Bear)

This fall, she plans to launch a tracking study of Anchorage's Porcupines as... Read On


White-tail buck

By David A. Murray
PLANNING is the key element to a successful photo shoot. Although, the best-made plans can't prevent the inevitable, however, it can stack the odds in your favor. Good preparation and planning can minimize the chances for major oversights or mishaps.

I spent a lot of time planning for a trip to the Smoky Mountains. The time of year I would be there was considered the off-season and, as with most seasonal locations, most businesses and services would be closed. This could mean long distances to travel for supplies, and lost shooting time as well. (White-tail Deer)

I previously photographed in the Smoky Mountains on several other occasions, but on this trip, instead of flying, I would be driving and staying in my truck camper for about two weeks. This would make it difficult to balance the quantities of food, water, propane, and other necessary supplies needed for the duration of the trip. In the small space of the truck-camper, the storage capacity for supplies and equipment is extremely limited and good planning becomes that much more essential.

For years I have used, and continue to add... Read On


American Crow

By Scott Shalaway
HAVE YOU ever noticed how quickly road kills disappear? Sometimes vultures or crows are responsible, but often it just seems to vanish. It's the work of decomposers--bacteria, fungi and myriad invertebrates whose ecological niche is to recycle organic matter. Without these organisms, the planet would quickly become a giant compost pile. (American Crow)

Though decomposers perform an invaluable ecological service, their role in nature is often minimized or even dismissed. Biologists prefer to concentrate their attention on higher organisms, especially those that don't stink.

But it may be that the odors associated with decomposers may be more than by-products of their actions. It may be that decomposers compete with larger scavengers by producing repugnant chemicals that actually discourage larger consumers.

This notion was first suggested by ecologist Dan Janzen in a paper published in 1977 entitled, "Why Fruits Rot, Seeds Mold, and Meat Spoils."

He suggested that microbes make... Read On

finch bill

What's Wrong Here?
This finch-looking bird recently showed up at my feeder, says Cindy Newsome. I wonder what you think it is... just a House Finch with a malformed beak, or is it something else? It (the bird) seems to hang out with the other House Finches. Send your answers to wildlife@windstar.org

For more nature photographs, see
the Gallery on WindStar's web site and Nature's Best Photographs Album in the American Wildlife Blog.

Mad Bluebird Mug

Mad Bluebird Mugs
Set of 2 (12-oz. each) $16
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Usually he's the "Bluebird of Happiness" but here he appears ruffled and disgusted with the onset of colder weather in this reproduction of the photograph by Michael L. Smith. This is one of the most famous nature photographs ever created and originally was seen in a National Geographic Society birding book.

Here it has been reproduced on 12-oz. porcelain mugs that are microwave and dishwasher safe. Makes a terrific gift!

Find more Mad Bluebird and other nature gift suggestions in the Nature Shop

Chickadee


Little Birds Find Little Solutions Just Right

"I HAVE TAKEN
down all but one of my hummingbird feeders," says Barbara Jones, Tabernacle, NJ. "It seems they are well and truly done for the year. We had pretty steady, albeit diminishing, hummingbird traffic until the end of September. After that there was no activity to speak of until October 16th, when a single bird spent several hours here, feeding frequently. I haven’t seen anything since.

"Although I have taken down the feeders, I haven’t taken in all my hummingbird paraphernalia. I have left the ant traps hanging and filled with water. This is being done at the specific request of my chickadees.

For the past several weeks, I have had chickadees coming to... Read On


Wildlife Not Always Wild

"HAVING LIVED the rural life for the better part of my 24 years, I’ve seen my fair share of cows and goats and the likes, but it wasn’t until this past month that I’ve made some first-time sightings," says Jessica Richardson, Sherman, TX.

" Returning home around dusk, I noticed nine or 10 White-tail Deer grazing in our pasture.

"My husband and I were amazed and in awe of their delicate beauty. The herd, with one buck, captivated us for about 10 minutes. Then we realized we needed to capture this beautiful image on film. We were afraid to scare the deer, so we snapped some photos with our camera phones.

Zach, my husband, wasn’t satisfied with the small images, so he attempted to retrieve the... Read On

That's it for this week. Be sure and sign up for the American Wildlife Blog for the latest commentary and please feel free to add comments of your own.

Have An EXCELLENT Day in your WILDLIFE HABITAT!


Tom Patrick
WindStar Wildlife Institute

Phone: 301-293-3351

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