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WindStar Wildlife Garden Weekly
March 5, 2007
March 5, 2007
In This Issue
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Dear Tom,
TomP


TOO MANY CRITTERS! Never. I can't imagine looking out my office window and seeing too much nature in the yard. (Okay, maybe not so many deer.) Wildlife is here to stay, so we need to learn to adapt. If you have critters causing damage on your property, trapping and relocating are not the answer. Look for other alternatives. What drew the animal in the first place? Until that particular problem is solved, you will always draw opportunistic critters just looking for a place to live and raise their young. No yard is completely wildlifeproof, but measures can be taken to minimize a chance of an animal staking a claim on your property. For some, adopting a dog will solve most of the critter problems. In other cases, you will need to take a good look around your property. See what might be drawing the critters to your home, which might include a low deck, a shed, or even wood or brush piles. Food for other wildlife like birdseed, or dogfood can be an attraction. The grease from barbecues has also become a big draw in recent years. Find the potential problems and you can limit your wildlife visitors. As for me, I'm just going to continue looking out my window and enjoying God's creatures.

Squirrel in snow































(Squirrel doesn't seem to mind cold, snow by Amy Sancetta)

By Scott Shalaway
THOUGH the recent cold and snow seem a distant memory, they prompted many interesting e- mails asking the same question: What happens to the wildlife in areas when the temperatures are frigid and huge amounts of snow fall in a matter of days?

The short answer is, not much. Most species are adapted to cope with winter weather. Many, including invertebrates, frogs, turtles, snakes and some mammals, simply shut down and enter a season- long torpor.

Two common aquatic mammals deal with winter much like we do, they build shelters. Muskrats and Beavers build lodges with underwater entrances. Even when their ponds freeze over and are covered with snow, they slip freely into the water to feed on aquatic vegetation (Muskrats) or the bark of limbs and branches (Beavers) they've stored under the ice.

Though Muskrats are limited to wetlands or stream banks with sufficient water to cover their den entrances, Beavers can manipulate their habitat by... Read On


pelican rescue


By Karen Gardner
FREDERICK, MD- Twenty-five frostbitten Brown Pelicans came to Frederick last week before they were sent to a bird rescue in Delaware.

Eleven of the birds were euthanized en route to Tri- State Bird Rescue and Research Society in Newark, DE, but the other 14 are recovering and may be sent for more rehabilitation in Florida. Brown Pelicans cannot survive Maryland winters.

(Fourteen immature Brown Pelicans arrived at Tri- State Bird Rescue and Research in Newark, DE, last week suffering from frostbite and hypothermia.)

The birds came to Frederick because Di Conger, who operates Last Chance Wildlife Center in Thurmont, said she could keep healthy birds in heated quarters.

"The day before they were to come to me the decision was made for the birds to go to Tri-State," Conger said. She said the birds needed veterinary care, which would be available in Delaware. “My set-up would not be adequate," she said. Still, the birds were trucked to Frederick, where they were loaded onto another truck bound for Delaware.

All the birds had frostbitten... Read On


Bald Eagle

By Steve Hendrix
CAMBRIDGE, MD-- We saw Bald Eagle No. 1 before we even got to the place. There it was, cutting perfect parabolas out of the morning sky, God's own kite swooping and dipping joyously over the pine trees.

We would see nine more before our visit to the Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge was over. These days, and particularly in this place--and especially at this time of the year--Bald Eagles going about their morning chores seem as common as the pickup trucks they fly over. It has been a remarkable and heartening recovery for America's national emblem, from its dark days on the endangered species.

On this soggy patch of the Eastern Shore is one of the largest concentrated Bald Eagle populations in the country. And for the next couple of months, eagle- watching conditions are perfect: The number of birds is at its annual peak; courtship and nesting activities are getting under way; and unlike in summer, when the eagles seek the afternoon shade, they are active all day in the cool, open air.

Between December and March, eagle-spotting at Blackwater is about as close to a sure thing as you can ... Read On


Yellow-bellied Sapsucker


By Amy Brecount White
NEERSVILLE, VA--It's not often you find a wide variety of animal habitats in a relatively concentrated area, and it's even rarer that such a pristine spot is open to the public.

But that's exactly what you'll find at the Blue Ridge Center for Environmental Stewardship in Loudon County, Virginia. The nearly 900-acre site, which is owned by the Robert and Dee Leggett Foundation, offers explorers nine miles of trails meandering th rough deep woods and open fields, abutting streams, ponds and vernal pools.

One of the best ways to see what the site has to offer is to join avid birder Joe Coleman of the Loudoun Wildlife Conservancy. Coleman frequently leads the group's bird walk here on the fourth Saturday of each month. On a sunny, cold morning in January, my teenage son and I were surprised that more than 20 people had gathered in the Neersville fire station parking lot. After deciding we wanted to stay together as a large group, we caravanned to the Blue Ridge Center just down the road.

With the sun at our backs and the Blue Ridge Mountains ahead, we started our search near a dilapidated house on the property. Parts of the house date to the 18th century, Coleman told us as we tried to tread softly.

Less than a minute later, a fellow birder called out. He had spotted a... Read On

Bluebird on Ice









Eastern Bluebird on Ice
A male Eastern Bluebird perches at the window feeder hoping for a mealworm handout during the recent ice storm. Photo by Arlene Ripley









For more nature photographs, see
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Northern Mockingbird


Battle of the Feeder Bullies

"I HAVE a small, covered gazebo feeder outside my office window," says Barbara Jones of Tabernacle, NJ. "During this particularly bad weather, I have kept it filled with a commercial “woodpecker blend” that contains nuts, sunflower seed (with and without shells), tree nuts, and bits of dried fruit–in other words, a veritable feast.

"It has been hosting birds ranging in size from finches and chickadees to jays and flickers (who sometimes take a break from the suet feeders to grab a peanut or two). But this morning there has been a war outside my window, and it seems the usual tenants to have been evicted. (Northern Mockingbird by Texas Parks & Wildlife)

"A Northern Mockingbird has found the feeder. We seldom have mockingbirds–our yard isn’t open enough to suit their lifestyle preferences. But it’s been cold, and icy, and all birds do what they must to survive. So, he’s moved in for... "Read On


Winter’s Wonderful Waterfowl

"AS WINTER continues its icy grip on much of the country, many of us grow tired of the cardinals, titmice and juncos that frequent our waiting feeders," says Barry Merluzzo of Peabody, MA, a WindStar Certified Wildife Habitat Naturalist.

"For those who live near the coast, a special treat lurks just offshore and is awaiting anyone with a pair of binoculars and a little free time. Diving ducks, loons, grebes and auks are all migrating southward from the frigid artic in search of food and warmer temperatures. These waterfowl can be observed from Maine to the Carolinas throughout the winter months and into the early spring in New England.

All of these birds have made a... Read On

That's it for this week. Be sure and sign up for the American Wildlife Blog for the latest commentary and please feel free to add comments of your own.

Have An EXCELLENT Day in your WILDLIFE HABITAT!

(Can spring be far behind these two Tufted Titmouses? Photo by Leisa's Images)

Tufted Titmouse2

Tom Patrick
WindStar Wildlife Institute

Phone: 301-293-3351

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